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Dr. Sharon Mateja and Team, Jennifer, Deanna, Sandra & Erika

Aggressive Tooth Brushing Can Lead to Dental Damage

Aug 24, 2017 @ 11:45 AM — by Sharon B. Mateja, D.D.S.

A toothbrush and a dental mirrorBelieve it or not, you can in fact brush your teeth incorrectly. If you brush your teeth too hard or too forcefully, it can lead to varying degrees of dental damage. The team at our Rancho Cucamonga practice sees this often, and rather than use restorative dentistry treatments to address the damage done, we believe in proper patient education and prevention.

It's not difficult to determine if you are brushing your teeth wrong. Here's a simple guide: if your teeth feel tender or sore after you brush your teeth, or if your gums are bleeding after you've brushed your teeth, you're likely doing more harm than good. Let's look a the dangers of aggressive brushing and what can be done about it.

Damage to the Teeth

Brushing your teeth in a forceful manner can actually do damage to the tooth enamel. The enamel may wear down or wear away because of aggressive tooth brushing, revealing the porous dentin layer underneath.

This wearing away of the tooth enamel can lead to increased tooth sensitivity, especially to hot and cold temperatures. The wearing down of the tooth enamel can also lead to teeth that are weaker and more likely to chip, crack, or fracture. There's a greater risk of tooth decay and root canal infection as well, which could mean tooth loss or tooth extraction if these issues are not dealt with in time.

Periodontal Damage and Gum Recession

In addition to damaging the teeth, aggressive brushing can lead to serious harm of the gums and the gumline. When your gums bleed or are injured, it's likely to cause gum recession. This refers to the loss of gum tissue and the exposure of the tooth roots.

Gum recession can lead to an increased risk of tooth decay below the gumline, which is difficult to treat. Severe gum recession also means tooth sensitivity and loosening of the teeth, making tooth loss much more likely.

Flossing Can Lead to Similar Problems

It should be noted that aggressive flossing can lead to similar issues with the overall health of your teeth and gums. Tooth enamel can be worn away, and gums can be injured and recede when a person flossing too forcefully. Sore teeth and bleeding gums are also a telltale sign of bad flossing practices.

Treatments for Dental Damage

When treating dental damage caused by aggressive brushing, there are many restorative dentistry options to consider. Dental restorations may be used for damage teeth, and endodontic therapy may be performed if a patient develops a root canal infection. To address gum recession, gum grafting may be recommended to rebuild the gumline.

Tips for Proper Brushing and Oral Hygiene

When it comes to proper brushing practices that protect the teeth, consider the following tips:

  • Brush your teeth at least twice a day (ideally after every meal)
  • Use a toothbrush with soft bristles
  • Use a toothbrush with a small head to reach and clean your entire smile
  • Use a toothpaste that is not too abrasive
  • Vary the motion, angle, and pattern of your brushing to clean the various surfaces of your teeth

Learn More About Good Oral Hygiene

For more information about proper oral hygiene and enhancing your dental health, be sure to contact a cosmetic and restorative dentistry center today. We can discuss a variety of topics related to dental wellness, helping you have a smile that looks great and lasts for years to come.

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